Cocaine is a highly addictive stimulant that causes the heart to race, blood pressure to increase, and the body temperature to rise. It can cause psychological problems including delusions and hallucinations. It can also cause serious physical injuries such as seizures, respiratory failure, stroke, and heart attack. Cocaine abuse is a major cause of drug-related emergency room visits and hospitalizations. Using cocaine over a long period of time can lead to addiction, and it is important to seek treatment for any substance use disorder.

There are many treatments available for cocaine addiction. Generally, the first step is detoxification, which removes the drug from the body. Afterward, behavioral therapy is provided to help the person change their unhealthy thinking and behaviors that led to the drug use. Sometimes, medications are prescribed to manage withdrawal symptoms or treat a co-occurring mental health condition, such as depression. Continuing treatment for months or even years after completing detox can help ensure sobriety.

A person who has been abusing cocaine for a long time may need to undergo a longer period of inpatient or residential treatment. These programs offer 24-7 medical supervision, and they are the most effective for people with severe addictions or those who have experienced relapses. During residential treatment, the person will live at the facility and be away from family, friends, and work or school.

Outpatient treatment is less intense than inpatient treatment, but it is still a good option for most people. During outpatient treatment, the person will attend group or individual counseling sessions for several hours each day. During these sessions, the person will learn healthy coping skills and how to recognize and cope with cravings. The person will also learn how to identify and avoid triggers that can lead to relapse.

Supportive family and friends can be a key part of the recovery process. They can help the person to find sober activities and to surround themselves with other sober people. They can also encourage the person to stick with their recovery goals and remind them of the reasons why they want to become drug-free.

Having a solid support network can also make it easier to resist cravings for drugs like cocaine. A good way to build a support network is to join a recovery support group. There are both online and in-person groups for people recovering from addiction to drugs and alcohol. People in these groups can share their experiences and give each other support during difficult times. They can also motivate each other to keep going when they feel like quitting isn’t possible.