Bipolar Disorder can be a serious condition, but it is treatable. A combination of medication and psychotherapy (talk therapy) can help manage your mood swings and allow you to lead a fulfilling life.

Most people with bipolar disorder are diagnosed in their teens or twenties, but it can develop at any age. Symptoms of the disorder can be difficult to recognize, as they can mimic other conditions, such as depression or anxiety. To diagnose bipolar disorder, your health care provider will complete a physical exam and may order lab tests to rule out other causes of your symptoms. Then, they will refer you to a mental health specialist, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist. They will use the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders to evaluate your symptoms and assess how much they interfere with your daily life.

Medications are the main treatment for bipolar disorder. They include mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, and occasionally antidepressants or other antianxiety medications. They can reduce the frequency and severity of episodes, but they cannot completely eliminate them. Your doctor will prescribe a medication that best fits your needs. It's common to have to try several medicines before finding the one that works for you. Your doctor might also recommend other treatments to improve your quality of life, such as psychotherapy or support groups.

Psychotherapy can help you learn to accept your diagnosis and recognize the warning signs of a manic or depressive episode. It can also teach you coping skills to handle stress and improve communication in your relationships. It's important to find a therapist who has experience treating mood disorders.

If you have severe or recurrent bipolar disorder symptoms, your doctor might suggest hospitalization. This is a last resort, but it can be helpful if you have dangerous symptoms, like a severe depression or mania that causes a risk of harm to yourself or others. Hospitalization can also provide a safe and controlled environment while you and your doctor figure out how to manage your symptoms at home.

Your doctor might recommend a day treatment program, which provides structured activities and support while you're still working or attending school. They might also recommend substance abuse treatment if you have problems with alcohol or drugs.

It's important to follow your doctor's advice and stick with your treatment plan. If you stop taking your medicine, you could have withdrawal symptoms or experience a recurrence of your symptoms. Talk to your GP before you make any changes in your treatment plan, and tell them if you are pregnant or breastfeeding or think you might be becoming pregnant. Certain bipolar disorder medications can cause birth defects or pass through breast milk and can be harmful to your baby.